Friday, October 4, 2013

No Tea (Party) For Me, Thank You

Throughout history extremists have served as agents to change socially and politically.  Because they upset the status quo extremists are viewed as dangerous, sometimes rightly so.  The ideas of social extremists will sometimes take hold and eventually become the standard beliefs of the majority.  The ideas of political extremists will sometimes lead to dictatorships where the majority actually oppose the policies of the extremists but are oppressed into submission. 

In American history social extremists have included groups that fought for the rights of women, minorities, and gays.  In the beginning of these movements the supporters were viewed as loony and little attention was given by the majority of society.  In 1848 a convention on women’s rights convened in Seneca Falls, NY.  The group came up with a list of sentiments including the right for women to vote, own property, and obtain educations.  If you asked the average citizen of the time what they thought of these ideas he or she (most women of the time would have said they were crazy) would have proclaimed the Seneca Falls conventioneers as ‘rabble-rousers’ and their ideas as ‘hogwash.’  It would take decades but slowly society changed and those ideas eventually became mainstream beliefs. 

The Civil Rights movement was also slow to change society.  Beginning in the 19th century and picking up steam in the 1950s and 1960s change came politically and judicially.  In 1960 if you asked a young person if they thought a black man would be president in their lifetime the most likely answer would be ‘no way.’  In more recent times the Gay Rights movement has succeeded in changing the attitude of a majority of Americans.  In 1990 if you asked a citizen about gay marriage you would most likely have gotten a blank stare and a reply of ‘never going to happen.’  

Political extremists capitalize on a nation’s problems and prey upon the fears of followers.  These groups start out small and focus on issues most people would agree upon.  They then affix blame for the nation’s woes on a group or groups of people, deserving of the blame or not.

The United States does have a huge debt problem--$16 trillion and growing.  A debt that has accumulated regardless of the political party controlling the White House or Congress.  When it seemed like the debt was finally getting under control in the late 1990s we had the terrorist attacks in 2001 and the subsequent wars that followed, along with the near economic collapse in 2008 and the Great Recession.    

Which brings us to the political extremists of today, the Tea Party members of the Republican Party.  Their agenda is for lower taxes and less government.  If you ask the average citizen if they thought the government should be smaller and if they want to pay lower taxes the reply would be ‘yes and hell yes!’  The Tea Party wants to take drastic measures to pay down the federal deficit by slashing spending.  This is somehow supposed to also be accomplished by slashing taxes resulting in reduced revenue for the government.   

Keep in mind the federal government spends trillions of dollars every year ($3.539 trillion in FY 2012).  Whether it is through direct employment, contracting, money sent to states, or even Medicaid most of the money goes to American businesses and workers.  Millions of citizens are the beneficiaries of this spending, which no other entity comes close to matching.  Those businesses and their workers pay taxes, sending some of that money back to Uncle Sam.  Government spending enables millions of citizens to achieve and maintain a middle class lifestyle.  Meanwhile, many business leaders in the private sector would gladly move operations from the states to a foreign nation to make slightly more profit.

Implementing severe cuts, as the Tea Party proposes, would negatively impact millions of American citizens and thousands of businesses.  That is why gradual reductions in spending are the best method of accomplishing debt reduction.  A gradual decline would allow businesses that work with the government to adapt as needed.  Whether that means operating in a leaner, more competitive fashion or transitioning to more non-government work to keep up revenues.  Huge cuts over a short period of time would jeopardize far too many businesses, workers, and would hit the middle class hard.  The economy would shift from the ongoing recovery back into a recessionary state.  The deficit took decades to grow so large; it will take just as long to pay down.

 

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